FRONT END DEVELOPMENT VS BACK END DEVELOPMENT
If you are dreaming of becoming a web developer and searching for the road map of becoming a web developer, you may have come across the terms, Front end development, and Back end development. A question that what they are and what is the difference between them, might have come to your mind. Let's find out the answer to your question.
In this article, I am going to discuss the two most searched topics on web development and their differences and the career prospect in each field as well as the average salary.
FRONT END DEVELOPMENT
You may have visited a lot of websites on the Internet. When you visit a website, you can find lots of elements on the website like texts, images, forms, navigation bars, cards,etc and some styles like colors, animation, etc or some buttons with some functionality that can change some layouts or styles. The part of the website that contains all those things you can interact with, is called the front end. It is also called 'client-side' as it interacts with clients of the website or the users. A front end developer has to create the structure, the design, the user interface of the website so that users don't have any issue while using the website. A front end developer must make their website responsive so that the website can fit on all devices with different sizes and behave normally irrespective of the screen size.
Front end development languages : You must learn some languages to become a front end developer which are discussed below-
HTML : HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language. It is used to create the structure of the website with its elements like headings, paragraphs, lists, tables, etc. It is very easy to learn you can learn it within 3-4 days.
CSS : CSS stands for Cascading Style Sheets. It is a language to make your website presentable and beautiful. You can design HTML elements with its style properties to create a more attractive site.
Javascript : Javascript is a scripting language used for making a website more interactive. You can add functionality to the HTML elements to make your website more user interactive. You can also build some cool games with Javascript.
Front end frameworks and libraries: There are some frameworks and libraries that make our life easier with front end development providing faster and smarter development tools. Some most used and popular front end frameworks and libraries are given below.
Angular JS : Angular JS is a Javascript open-source front end framework used to create single page web application. It makes the static HTML to the dynamic HTML.
React JS : React JS is an open-source Javascript library for building user interfaces. It can be used as a base for developing single page or mobile applications.
Bootstrap : Bootstrap is a free and open-source CSS framework used for creating responsive and mobile-first front end application. It contains CSS and Javascript-based design templates.
jQuery: It is a free and open-source Javascript library designed to simplify HTML DOM manipulation as well as event handling, CSS animation and Ajax.
Front end developer Jobs and Salary: Nowadays web developer job has become one of the fastest-growing jobs in the world. According to Salary.co, the average salary for front-end developers is more than $115,207 and it can reach more. But, the salary depends on some factors like geographic location, qualification, additional skills, experience, etc. Above all, it can be said that it will be a good choice as a career.
BACK END DEVELOPMENT
Now, you might be thinking you have learned about the front end but what back end is. A website is not just what you can see, it has a lot more functionality. Have you ever thought whenever you log in into a website how the website identifies the correct username and password combination? The back end does this. It is the server-side of the website. You can not see it . A back end developer has to build a system to receive data from the front end, send data to the front end and work with the data.
Back end development languages: To become a back end developer, you must know of some languages like-
PHP: PHP is a server-side scripting language designed especially for web development. It is a powerful tool to create dynamic web pages.
Java: It is one of the most popular languages. This object-oriented programming language is used widely for creating the back end.
Python: Python is a programming language used in back end development for its efficiency.
Node JS : It is an open-source Javascript server environment that executes javascript code outside the web browser.
Back end frameworks : There are some back end frameworks listed below.
Django: It is a python-based open-source web framework used for creating secure and maintainable websites.
Ruby on rails: It is a server-side web application framework written in Ruby that provides default structures for a database and web pages.
Express JS : It is a web application framework for Node js used for building web applications and APIs.
Laravel : It is a free open-source PHP framework used for the development of web applications.
Back end developer jobs and salary: According to Ziprecruiter.com, the average salary for a back end developer is $100,281. It can be more but it depends on experience, location and other skills. But, it will be a good choice as a career.
Front end vs Back end:You have learned about front end development and back end development. Now, I think you are capable of finding the main difference between those two terms. Now, which one do you want to choose as a career? It is your choice. You just think deeply after having all this information in your mind and understand what seems interesting and enjoyable to your mind. Then, choose your career as your mind want.
Now, you have enough knowledge of the difference between the front end and back end development. So, what are you waiting for, start learning? Best wishes for your journey to becoming a web developer. If you like the article please comment and share.
Happy coding 😃.
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